Liposuction

What is Liposuction?

Liposuction is the surgical process of removing excess fat tissue from the subcutaneous layer of tissue below the skin. This is typically accomplished by means of a small, hollow tube called a cannula and a vacuum. There are a number of variations on this basic procedure, all of which are designed to eliminate fat successfully and as safely as possible. Modern techniques have provided ways of accomplishing liposuction without leaving more than a single small incision scar.

What is Liposuction used for?

Liposuction accomplishes both a cosmetic and a basic health benefit. The cosmetic benefit is achieved by the removal of excess fat, thereby leaving the skin shapelier and the body more toned and taut. The health benefits of liposuction include the fact that it can assist overweight and obese patients in greater mobility and exercising. It can also help to contribute to lowered blood pressure and risk of cardiac damage.

Who is a candidate for Liposuction?

Liposuction is considered to be a moderately dangerous technique, even when performed by seasoned professionals with plenty of experience. Because of this, it's typically reserved for extreme cases of obesity in which other methods of weight loss have been attempted previously. With new techniques like tumescent liposuction, which inserts a chemical into the affected area in order to soften the fat tissue, thereby making it easier to remove, liposuction has been included more and more in cosmetic procedures like tummy tucks and other operations. The healthy candidate for liposuction will have few if any other underlying health concerns aside from weight.

What does Liposuction consist of?

The procedure of liposuction begins with the administration of an anesthetic. Local and general anesthetics both are used for this procedure, depending upon the scale and duration of the liposuction. Following this, a small incision is made below the area in which the fat exists. The cannula is inserted into the area, along with a softening agent in the case of tumescent liposuction. A powerful vacuum is then used to suck up the fat in the affected area through the cannula. The incision is then dressed, cleaned and stitched shut.

What is the recovery like?

The recovery process from liposuction can be moderate to intense. Many people find that the changes that occur to their bodies are unexpected. These may include alterations in appetite and diet, sleep patterns and much more. To recover from the procedure, doctors will require followup visits to check on the status of the incision. The incision wound must be regularly cleaned and treated.

What are the risks of Liposuction?

As with other cosmetic procedures, there is a risk that the physical appearance will be altered in a way that is not positive. One of the major risks of liposuction has to do with the quantity of fat that is removed; too much fat extracted via liposuction can cause injury and other trauma to the patient.

Disclaimer: This information is intended only as an introduction to this procedure. This information should not be used to determine whether you will have the procedure performed nor does it guarantee results of your elective surgery. Further details regarding surgical standards and procedures should be discussed with your physician.